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Monday 31 July 2017

How The Body Works

Eyes
Notes:

  • The color in your eye is called the Iris.
  • An eye is about the size of a ping pong ball.
  • Cones help us see color.
  • Rods help us see shades and form shapes.
  • Cones and rods work together to help us see the total picture.
  • When an image hits the retina its upside down, the brain flips the image the right way around. 
  • The biggest part of the eye is the vitreous body which also gives the eye its shape.
  • The optic nerve is the great messenger at the back of our eye. 
Teeth
Notes:
  • Enamel cover the crown of the tooth to make it hard, tough and shiny.
  • Teeth help you eat and talk.
  • The white part of your teeth are called the crowns 
  • The pulp contains nerves which sends messages to the brain if something it too hot or too cold.
  • The root protects the dentin
  • Cementum is the thing that attaches the teeth to the jawbone.
  • Canine teeth are shape, pointy and made to tear food.
  • Wisdom teeth are the last four teeth we get
  • Babies have primary teeth 
  • Molars are the teeth that help us grind our food.
Bones
Notes:
  • The stirrup is the smallest bone in your 
  • Their are 206 bones in an adult human body
  • The rib cage protects your heart, lungs and liver
  • There are 33 bones in the spine
  • Bone marrow is in the centre of your bones
  • The skull protects your brain
  • Bones meet at joints
  • Vertebrae is in the spine
  • The patella in located in the knee
  • Your bones wont stop growing until age 25
  

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